Refractive disorders are vision problems that occur when the shape of the eye prevents light from focusing directly on the retina.
Refractive errors are vision problems that make it difficult to focus images on the retina, resulting in blurred vision. Common types include myopia (nearsightedness) and hyperopia (farsightedness).
Refractive errors can be caused by a combination of genes and environment, or by inheritance patterns. They can also be a symptom of genetic disorders like Marfan syndrome and Down syndrome.
Symptoms include headaches, eye strain, squinting, and excessive blinking or rubbing of the eyes. Children with refractive errors may also have trouble reading or lack interest in school.
Refractive errors can be treated with eyeglasses or contact lenses.
If left uncorrected, refractive errors can lead to permanent decreased vision (amblyopia) and "lazy eye".
Some optometrists prefer to wait until a child is around four years old before correcting refractive errors.
MM Eye Care offers comprehensive treatment for refractive disorders, including prescription glasses, contact lenses, and surgical options like LASIK and PRK. Our experienced team conducts thorough eye exams using the latest technology to determine the best corrective measures for each patient.